Use this checklist to plan the first weeks without filling your home with products you may not need. Quantities are starting points; adjust for laundry frequency, feeding plans, climate, space, and your baby’s size.
Safe Sleep Essentials #
- A safety-approved crib, bassinet, portable crib, or play yard
- A firm, flat mattress designed for that sleep space
- 2–3 tightly fitted sheets
- 1–2 wearable blankets or sleep sacks appropriate for the room temperature
- A waterproof mattress protector only if the manufacturer permits it and the sleep surface remains firm and flat
For every sleep, place your baby on their back. Keep the sleep space empty—no pillows, loose blankets, stuffed toys, bumpers, nests, wedges, or positioners.
Do not buy: inclined sleepers, sleep positioners, crib wedges, weighted swaddles, weighted sleep sacks, or products that claim to prevent SIDS. If you swaddle, use a lightweight non-weighted product, always place the baby on their back, and stop as soon as they show signs of trying to roll.
Clothing #
- 6–8 bodysuits or onesies
- 4–6 sleepers
- 4–6 pairs of socks, if needed
- 1–2 weather-appropriate outer layers
- 2–3 lightweight swaddles or non-weighted swaddle wraps
- A sun hat or warm hat appropriate for the season
Choose simple clothing that fits well and has no loose cords, detachable decorations, or drawstrings.
Diapering #
- A small supply of newborn diapers and a larger supply of size 1 diapers, or a cloth-diaper starter set
- Unscented wipes or soft cloths
- Fragrance-free barrier cream, such as zinc oxide or petrolatum
- A changing pad or washable changing mat
- A diaper bag and portable changing mat
- A covered diaper bin or disposal system, if useful
Change your baby on the floor or keep one hand on them at all times when using a raised surface.
Skip baby powder, including talc and cornstarch powders. Airborne powder can be inhaled and irritate or injure a baby’s lungs. Frequent diaper changes, gentle cleaning, air-drying, and fragrance-free barrier cream are safer ways to manage moisture and help prevent diaper rash.
Feeding #
What you need depends on how your baby is fed.
For breastfeeding or chestfeeding:
- Nursing bras or comfortable feeding clothing
- Reusable or disposable nursing pads
- Nipple cream, if recommended
- A breast pump and milk-storage containers only if you expect to express milk
For bottle-feeding:
- 4–6 bottles with slow-flow nipples
- Bottle and nipple brush
- A clean drying rack
- Infant formula if needed, prepared exactly according to the label and healthcare guidance
A bottle warmer and sterilizer may be convenient but are not essential for every family. Never warm bottles in a microwave, and never prop a bottle.
Bathing and Grooming #
- Baby bathtub or safe bathing support
- 2–4 soft washcloths
- Mild, fragrance-free cleanser
- 2 hooded or soft towels
- Baby nail file or infant nail clippers
- Soft baby brush
- Digital thermometer
- Nasal aspirator and saline drops
- Fragrance-free moisturizer
Keep one hand on your baby during baths and gather all supplies before starting. Never leave a baby alone in or near water, even briefly.
Travel and Everyday Safety #
- A rear-facing car seat appropriate for your baby’s size, installed before the due date
- A stroller or carrier that fits the baby’s age and size
- Basic first-aid supplies and emergency contact information
- Smoke and carbon-monoxide alarms with working batteries
Car seats are for travel, not routine sleep. If your baby falls asleep in a car seat outside the vehicle, move them to a firm, flat sleep surface on their back as soon as practical.
Optional Comfort and Play Items #
- High-contrast cards or board books
- A supervised tummy-time mat
- A few lightweight rattles or grasping toys appropriate for newborns
- A white-noise machine placed away from the crib and used at a low volume
- A crib mobile only when installed exactly as directed and kept completely out of reach
Keep toys and mobiles out of the sleep space. Remove a crib mobile when your baby reaches 5 months or begins pushing up on hands and knees—whichever happens first.
Product standards and recalls can change. Check current manufacturer instructions and the relevant safety authority in your country. Safety information reviewed September 2026.